google.com, pub-9220471781781135, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 Learn to speak English: October 2019

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Archaic words and their modern versions

Archaic words are words that were once widely used. Many archaic words were used during the Middle Ages, like when Shakespeare was writing his many plays. Archaic words are no longer in everyday use or have lost a particular meaning in current usage. However they are sometimes used to impart an old-fashioned flavour.

Some examples of archaic words and their modern versions:
  • afore - before
  • agone - ago
  • alow - below
  • an - if
  • aye - yes
  • enow - enough
  • ere - before
  • eyne - eyes
  • forthwith - immediately
  • heretofore - until now
  • inly - inwardly; thoroughly
  • mayhap - perhaps
  • nigh - nearly; almost
  • parcel - partly
  • sith - since
  • somedeal - somewhat
  • somewhither - to some place; somewhere
  • sooth - truth; reality; in truth
  • swith - instantly; quickly
  • therewithal - besides
  • thro - through
  • twain - two
  • verily - truly; certainly; confidently
  • whereinto - into which; into what
  • whereof - of what
  • whereon - on what
  • whither - to what place
  • zounds -  mild oath

Summary of Paradise Lost Book 4 by John Milton

Satan lands atop Mount Niphates, just north of Paradise, the Garden of Eden. He becomes gripped with doubt about the task in front of him; s...